In Part 1, I covered Licensed Daycare centres and Licensed Home-based daycare in a lot of detail, along with my personal experience with each. In this part, we will cover nurseries and preschools, before and after school programs, and nannies.
3. Nursery and Preschool
Nursery schools and preschools in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) are an alternative to daycare. These are early childhood education programs that focus on providing foundational learning experiences for young children before they start formal schooling. They usually cater to children between the ages of 2 to 4 or 5 years, depending on the specific program. They typically operate on a part-time basis, offering sessions that range from a few hours a day to a few days per week. This was never ideal for me as I worked full-time, but it could work for some parents.
Similar to daycare centres, these programs follow a play-based curriculum that emphasizes learning through hands-on activities, exploration, and social interaction. Activities include art, music, storytime, outdoor play, sensory activities, dramatic play, fine motor skill development, and early literacy and numeracy experiences.
Nursery schools and preschools are typically staffed by qualified early childhood educators who have received specialized training in child development and early education. Nursery schools and preschools in the GTA usually require registration in advance, and there may be a fee associated with enrolment. Fees vary depending on factors such as the duration of the program, the facilities provided, and the expertise of the teaching staff.
4. Before & After School Programs
Before- and after-school programs are structured activities and care services that take place before and after the regular school day ends. They provide a safe and enriching environment for children to engage in a variety of activities, receive academic support, and socialize with peers. The programs operate during weekdays and are designed to complement and extend the learning and development of children outside of school hours.
Of course, this works perfectly for school-going kids. My eldest has gone to a before and after school program for 3+ years and loves it there. Her day starts and ends quite early as she is there before school starts and doesn’t get home before 5:30pm. I sometimes feel bad that her day is so long and tiring. However she is quite used to it and doesn’t seem to mind. Since the program has a mix of kids from different grades, my daughter, who is a social butterfly, really enjoys playing and interacting with a whole other set of friends.
In Mississauga, there are several after-school program options available. Here are a few examples:
- PLASP (Peel After School Program): PLASP offers after-school programs in various schools and community centers. They provide a range of activities, including arts and crafts, sports, homework assistance, and more.
- Boys and Girls Clubs of Peel Region: This organization offers after-school programs that focus on promoting positive youth development. They provide opportunities for children to participate in sports, recreation, arts, and leadership activities.
- Mississauga After-School Program: Run by the City of Mississauga, this program offers after-school activities and supervised play for children in grades 1 to 6. It operates in various community centers across the city.
- YMCA of Greater Toronto: The YMCA offers after-school programs that combine physical activity, academic support, and character development. They provide a safe and inclusive environment for children to learn, play, and engage in structured activities.
- Recreational and Community Centers: Many recreational centers and community organizations in Mississauga offer after-school programs. These programs may include a mix of sports, arts, educational activities, and homework support.
- Private Enrichment Programs: There are private organizations and businesses in Mississauga that offer specialized after-school programs, such as music lessons, coding classes, language instruction, and more. These programs provide opportunities for children to develop specific skills or explore particular interests.
When considering after-school programs, it’s important to consider factors such as location, cost, program offerings, staff qualifications, and the specific needs and interests of your child. Conducting research, visiting program facilities, and speaking with program administrators can help you make an informed decision based on your family’s preferences and requirements.
5. Nanny or Private Home-based Care
This is an area that I don’t have much experience with. However, I have a few friends who went down this route and here are some pros and cons they suggest one should consider:
Pros
- Hiring a nanny provides your child with one-on-one attention and care in the comfort of your own home. This personalized approach allows the nanny to focus solely on the needs, routines, and preferences of your child.
- A nanny offers flexibility in terms of scheduling. They can adapt to your family’s specific needs, including early mornings, late evenings, or irregular work hours. This flexibility can be particularly beneficial for parents with demanding or unpredictable work schedules.
- our child can remain in a familiar and comfortable environment, which can be reassuring and help maintain a sense of stability and routine.
- With a nanny, your child is exposed to fewer germs and illnesses compared to group childcare settings, such as daycare centers. This can be especially important for families with children who have weaker immune systems or specific health concerns.
- A nanny can tailor activities, learning experiences, and caregiving techniques to meet your child’s unique developmental needs. This individualized approach can support your child’s growth, learning, and overall well-being. This is especially attractive in a special-needs setting.
Cons
- Hiring a nanny can be more expensive than other childcare options, such as daycare centers or family care. In addition to the nanny’s salary, you may need to provide benefits, insurance, and possibly accommodations if the nanny lives with you. However, with multiple small children, this may work out for you.
- When you rely solely on a nanny, you are dependent on their availability and commitment. If the nanny becomes sick, takes time off, or resigns, you may need to arrange alternative care options. This has been the biggest struggle of most of my friends.
- Unlike group childcare settings, having a nanny may limit the opportunities for your child to interact and socialize with peers on a regular basis. Socialization is an important aspect of a child’s development, and it may require additional efforts to provide social opportunities outside of the home. Your child may have limited exposure to a diverse range of individuals and cultures that they might experience in a group childcare setting.
- As an employer, you will have additional responsibilities such as payroll, taxes, contracts, and potentially legal obligations. It requires time, effort, and legal compliance to hire and manage a nanny effectively.
Ultimately, like all other options, the decision to hire a nanny for your child depends on your family’s specific circumstances, needs, and preferences.


